Who should receive leadership coaching?

Amber Waugaman, leadership coach, working on a laptop in a modern office setting with leadership books on the table.

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Performance psychology and Executive Coaching are not just for high-level athletes or CEOs. These techniques can benefit any leader in the workplace. Executive Coaching, a popular application of performance psychology, focuses on maximizing leadership effectiveness and achieving professional goals. Techniques like visualization and goal-setting are commonly used in Executive Coaching to foster success. The goal is to enable people to perform at their best even under pressure. 
 
Despite the clear benefits, many organizations hesitate to invest in leadership coaching due to budget constraints. This raises an important question: who should receive leadership coaching to maximize its impact? 

Executives

Why: Executives, as the top leaders of an organization, play a critical role in shaping the culture and driving the overall direction. Their behavior creates a ripple effect that influences the entire organization. In today’s rapidly changing environment, the skills and competences needed to succeed are evolving, and executives need ongoing support to stay ahead. Coaching helps them navigate these changes, ensuring they can effectively lead their teams through transitions and challenges.
 
Additionally, as executives climb higher up the ladder, it becomes increasingly important for them to stay in touch with the real pulse of the organization. Coaching provides a space for honest reflection and feedback, helping them avoid the pitfalls of being insulated from ground-level realities due to others telling them what they want to hear and feeding their ego. This ensures they remain grounded and connected to the true needs and sentiments within their organization. 

Underperformers

Why: Underperformers often struggle due to a lack of confidence, clarity, or skills. Leadership coaching can identify the root causes of their underperformance and provide personalized strategies to overcome these barriers. 
 
Organizations should be selective about which underperformers receive coaching. They should identify individuals who demonstrate real potential for growth and exhibit a growth mindset. Additionally, setting clear boundaries in advance regarding the overall time and resources allocated to investing in the individual to reach the desired level of performance is crucial. 

High-potential leaders & individual contributors 

Why: High-potential leaders and individual contributors are the people you want to keep in your succession pipeline. Investing in their development can accelerate their growth and prepare them for more significant responsibilities. Coaching helps them refine their strengths, address weaknesses, and transition smoothly into promoted roles in order to drive meaningful results. 

Leaders who have had inadequate development

Why: Many leaders have risen to their positions without effective leadership training or development. These leaders might possess the technical skills required for their roles but lack the leadership competencies necessary to manage teams effectively. Coaching provides these leaders with the opportunity to develop essential competencies and enhance their overall effectiveness. 

Leaders who have had past dysfunctional experiences 

Why: Leaders who have experienced past dysfunctional work environments or toxic leadership may carry forward negative behaviors or mindsets. Coaching helps these leaders unlearn ineffective habits, develop healthier management practices, and rebuild trust with their teams. By addressing past traumas and providing a fresh perspective, coaching can transform these leaders into positive role models within the organization. 

Leaders who struggle with confidence 

Why: Confidence is crucial for effective leadership. Leaders who lack confidence struggle with decision making, assertiveness, and inspiring their teams. Coaching helps build self-awareness and self-belief, empowering these leaders to step up. Through targeted techniques and feedback, coaches can help leaders recognize their strengths, address their fears, and cultivate a more confident leadership style. 

Newly promoted leaders 

Why: Newly promoted leaders, whether transitioning from individual contributor roles to leadership positions or ascending to higher leadership roles within the organization, face unique challenges. Coaching provides these leaders with tailored support to navigate the transition smoothly, develop critical skills, and establish their authority effectively. 

Leaders facing organizational change 

Why: Leaders tasked with guiding their teams through significant changes, such as mergers, acquisitions, or restructures, benefit from coaching to manage the complexities and emotions involved. Coaching equips these leaders with strategies to lead effectively and maintain team morale. 

How to incorporate coaching into your development offerings

To effectively incorporate coaching into your leadership development offerings, consider two key strategies. First, integrate one-on-one coaching into your existing leadership development programs. Target your coaching efforts with a top-down approach, focusing on individuals identified in the list above. If you don’t currently have a leadership development program, take the initiative to create one. Leaders, remember that you don’t need to solely rely on HR to initiate these efforts. 
 
Secondly, ensure that your development approach aligns with what constitutes as “effective” development. Follow frameworks like the 70-20-10 or the 33-33-33 model, which emphasize a balanced blend of learning modalities. 
 
70-20-10:  70% informal, 20% social, 10% formal 
 
33-33-33: 33% formal, 33% informal, 33% social 
 
Examples of these modalities include formal methods like classroom learning and e-learning, informal approaches such as coaching and mentoring, and social activities like discussions and videos. 
Amber Waugaman, executive leadership coach, headshot alongside logo emphasizing leadership development and coaching expertise.
In today’s fast-paced, rapidly evolving business landscape, effective leadership development is non-negotiable. Clients consistently report that their work with Amber results in elevated leadership skills, increased productivity, reduced turnover, and enhanced interpersonal effectiveness. Clients have built and led high-performing teams, fostered self-accountability, and seen less resistance to change initiatives. Many have attained promotions, boosted their confidence, and taken control of their time and energy.

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